May 5, 2025
Birds are nature’s architects, and some take nest-building to extraordinary levels. From hanging pods to underground burrows, these avian creations are as diverse as the species themselves. Here are 10 birds with the most unique nests.
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The bowerbird builds decorative structures called bowers, not for eggs, but to attract females. A male bowerbird collects colorful objects like berries, shells, and even plastic to decorate his bower.
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The weaver bird creates intricately woven nests that hang like baskets from tree branches. The male weaver bird uses grass and leaves to form a strong, dome-shaped structure that impresses potential mates.
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Also known as the brush turkey, the talegalla is another mound-building bird. The male talegalla maintains the nest temperature by adding or removing leaves and soil.
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The woodpecker carves deep holes into tree trunks to nest. A woodpecker’s nest cavity offers protection and is often reused by other species after they leave.
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The Montezuma oropendola constructs long, hanging pouch-like nests from trees. Each Montezuma oropendola nest can be up to 6 feet long and usually appears in colonies.
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The cave swiftlet builds its nest from hardened saliva on cave walls. A cave swiftlet’s nest is famously used in bird’s nest soup and clings securely to vertical surfaces.
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The flamingo builds cone-shaped mud nests in shallow lakes. A flamingo’s nest keeps its egg elevated above water, safe from flooding and predators.
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The megapode, also known as the incubator bird, makes large compost mound nests. A megapode lays eggs in the mound, letting the heat from decomposing vegetation incubate them.
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The horned coot builds floating nests on high-altitude lakes in South America. The horned coot uses stones to create platforms, then adds vegetation for comfort and warmth.
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The sociable weaver constructs giant communal nests that resemble haystacks hanging from trees. These nests house hundreds of sociable weavers and are among the largest bird-made structure
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